1. Menggunakan CSS Biasa di Tailwind
Tailwind memang dibuat supaya kamu bisa styling tanpa perlu nulis CSS manual. Tapi kalau kamu tetap pengen nulis CSS biasa, itu boleh banget.
Contoh:
/* app.css */
@import "tailwindcss";
.my-custom-style {
background-color: red;
color: white;
padding: 1rem;
border-radius: 8px;
}
<!-- index.html -->
<div class="my-custom-style">
Ini adalah div dengan style dari CSS biasa
</div>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Adding custom styles</title>
<script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<!-- index.html -->
<div class="my-custom-style">
Ini adalah div dengan style dari CSS biasa
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
2. Menambahkan Gaya Dasar (Base Styles)
Kalau kamu mau ngatur gaya dasar seperti warna latar belakang, font, atau warna teks, cukup tambahkan kelas langsung ke <html> atau <body>.
Contoh:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" class="bg-gray-100 font-serif text-gray-900">
<head>
<title>Contoh Base Styles</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Halo Dunia</h1>
<h2>halo Dunia</h2>
</body>
</html>
Kalau kamu pengen ngatur gaya dasar untuk tag HTML seperti h1, h2, dll — pakai @layer base di file CSS kamu.
Contoh:
@layer base {
h1 {
font-size: var(--text-2xl);
}
h2 {
font-size: var(--text-xl);
}
}
berikut hasilnya:
3. Menambahkan Kelas Komponen (Component Classes)
Kalau kamu mau bikin kelas custom seperti .card, .btn, atau .badge, masukkan ke dalam @layer components.
Contoh:
@layer components {
.card {
background-color: var(--color-white);
border-radius: var(--rounded-lg);
padding: var(--spacing-6);
box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
}
}
Contoh HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Adding custom styles</title>
<script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<!-- Akan tampil seperti card biasa -->
<div class="card">
Ini adalah card
</div>
<!-- Akan tampil seperti card tapi sudutnya kotak -->
<div class="card rounded-none">
Ini card tanpa border-radius
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
Komponen dari Pihak Ketiga
Kalau kamu pakai komponen dari library luar (misalnya Select2), kamu juga bisa kasih gaya lewat @layer components.
@layer components {
.select2-dropdown {
background-color: white;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
}
4. Menggunakan Variants (Dark Mode, Hover, dll)
Kamu bisa pakai @variant untuk bikin CSS custom yang tetap bisa merespons dark mode, hover, atau responsive.
Contoh Dark Mode:
.my-element {
background: white;
@variant dark {
background: black;
}
}
Hasil Setelah Di-Compile:
.my-element {
background: white;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
.my-element {
background: black;
}
}
Contoh Nested Variants (Dark + Hover):
.my-element {
background: white;
@variant dark {
@variant hover {
background: black;
}
}
}
Hasil Setelah Di-Compile:
.my-element {
background: white;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
.my-element:hover {
background: black;
}
}
Kesimpulan Singkat
|
Fitur |
Penjelasan Singkat |
|
CSS Biasa |
Masih bisa digunakan untuk kebutuhan khusus |
|
Base Styles |
Tambahkan kelas ke |
|
Komponen |
Tambahkan ke |
|
Tailwind Variants |
Gunakan |
|
Kompatibel & Bisa Ditumpuk |
Utility Tailwind tetap bisa menimpa custom CSS |
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7. Belajar Tailwind CSS #07 Styling dengan Utility Classes part 2
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14. Belajar Tailwind CSS #14 Responsive design part 2
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17. Belajar Tailwind CSS #17 Theme Variables part 1
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22. Belajar Tailwind CSS #22 Adding custom styles part 1
23. Belajar Tailwind CSS #23 Adding custom styles part 2
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25. Belajar Tailwind CSS #25 Detecting classes in soure files
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27. Belajar Tailwind CSS #27 Preflight Tailwind CSS
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50. Belajar Tailwind CSS #50 Flex Tailwind CSS
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75. Belajar Tailwind CSS #75 Max-width di Tailwind CSS
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79. Belajar Tailwind CSS #79 Font-family di Tailwind CSS
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82. Belajar tailwind CSS #82 Font-style di Tailwind CSS
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100. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #100 Text-overflow di Tailwind CSS
101. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #101 Text-wrap di Tailwind CSS
102. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #102 Text-indent di Tailwind CSS
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104. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #104 White-space di Tailwind CSS
105. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #105 Word-break di Tailwind CSS
106. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #106 Overflow-wrap di Tailwind CSS
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143. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #143 Drop-shadow di Tailwind CSS
144. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #144 Grayscale di Tailwind CSS
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146. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #146 Invert di Tailwind CSS
147. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #147 Saturate di Tailwind CSS
148. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #148 Sepia di Tailwind CSS
149. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #149 Backdrop-filter di Tailwind CSS
150. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #150 Backdrop-filter blur di Tailwind CSS
151. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #151 Backdrop-filter brightness di Tailwind CSS
152. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #152 Backdrop-filter contrast di Tailwind CSS
153. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #153 Background-filter grayscale di Tailwind CSS
154. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #154 Background-filter hue-rotate di Tailwind CSS
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164. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #164 Transition behavior di Tailwind CSS
165. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #165 Transition duration di Tailwind CSS
166. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #166 Transition timing function di Tailwind CSS
167. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #167 Transition delay di Tailwind CSS
168. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #168 Animation di Tailwind CSS
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170. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #170 Perspective di Tailwind CSS
171. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #171 Perspective-origin di Tailwind CSS
172. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #172 Rotate di Tailwind CSS
173. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #173 Scale di Tailwind CSS
174. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #174 Skew di Tailwind CSS
175. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #175 Transform di Tailwind CSS
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177. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #177 Transform-style di Tailwind CSS
178. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #178 Translate di Tailwind CSS
179. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #179 Accent-color di Tailwind CSS
180. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #180 Appearance di Tailwind CSS
181. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #181 Caret-color di Tailwind CSS
182. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #182 Color-scheme di Tailwind CSS
183. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #183 Cursor di Tailwind CSS
184. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #184 Field-sizing di Tailwind CSS
185. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #185 Pointer-events di Tailwind CSS
186. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #186 Resize di Tailwind CSS
187. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #187 Scroll-behavior di Tailwind CSS
188. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #188 Scroll-margin di Tailwind CSS
189. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #190 Scroll-snap-align di Tailwind CSS
190. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #191 Scroll-snap-stop di Tailwind CSS
191. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #192 Scroll-snap-type di Tailwind CSS
192. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #193 Touch-action di Tailwind CSS
193. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #194 User-select di Tailwind CSS
194. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #195 Will-change di Tailwind CSS
195. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #196 Fill di Tailwind CSS
196. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #197 Stroke di Tailwind CSS
197. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #198 Stroke width di Tailwind CSS
198. Belajar Tailwind CSS Lanjutan #199 Forced-color-adjust di Tailwind CSS
