Apa itu flex-grow?
flex-grow digunakan untuk mengatur apakah sebuah item dalam flex container boleh membesar (grow) untuk mengisi ruang kosong di dalam kontainer
Kelas-Kelas yang Tersedia:
|
Class |
Fungsi |
|
grow |
Item boleh membesar untuk mengisi ruang kosong |
|
grow-0 |
Item tidak boleh membesar, ukurannya tetap. |
|
grow-1, grow-2, dst |
Item membesar dengan perbandingan tertentu. |
|
grow-[value] |
Gunakan nilai kustom, misalnya: |
|
grow-(--var) |
Gunakan CSS variable, seperti: |
Contoh Penggunaan
1. Mengizinkan Elemen Membesar
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="flex">
<div class="size-14 flex-none bg-red-300">01</div>
<div class="size-14 grow bg-green-300">02</div> <!-- Bisa membesar -->
<div class="size-14 flex-none bg-blue-300">03</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Elemen ke-2 akan mengambil ruang kosong yang tersisa.
berikut hasilnya:
2. Membesar Sesuai Rasio
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="flex">
<div class="size-14 grow-3 bg-pink-300">01</div>
<div class="size-14 grow-7 bg-yellow-300">02</div>
<div class="size-14 grow-3 bg-purple-300">03</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Elemen akan membesar dengan perbandingan 3:7:3.
berikut hasilnya:
3. Mencegah Elemen Membesar
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="flex">
<div class="size-14 grow bg-teal-300">01</div>
<div class="size-14 grow-0 bg-gray-300">02</div> <!-- Tidak membesar -->
<div class="size-14 grow bg-orange-300">03</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
4. Gunakan Nilai Kustom
<div class="grow-[2.5]">
<!-- Akan membesar 2.5 kali dari item grow-1 -->
</div>
5. Gunakan CSS Variable
<div class="grow-(--my-grow)">
<!-- Nilai dari variable CSS -->
</div>
6. Responsif
<div class="grow md:grow-0">
<!-- Membesar di layar kecil, tidak membesar di layar sedang ke atas -->
</div>
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